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Colour Patches of the Military Forces of Australia, NZ and Canada

Canada

An Associate site in the  Digger History group, a military history of Australia & New Zealand

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Colour Patches of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF)

Like Australia, New Zealand and, to a lesser degree, Britain, Canada had a colour patch system based on shapes and colours to identify units.
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  • Details at base of page.

 

  • Patches were worn by every soldier on the upper sleeve/s of service tunics and greatcoats.

 

  • Patches were of compressed felt.
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  • The patch system varied from Australia's but the basics were similar.
    • The Division was indicated by the colour of the large rectangle.
      • Red was 1st Division
      • Blue was 2nd Division
      • French Grey was 3rd Division
      • Green was 4th Division
    • The Brigade was indicated by the colour of the upper section.
      • Green was the first Brigade in that Division
      • Red was the second Brigade in that Division
      • Blue was the third Brigade in that Division
    • The Battalion was indicated by the shape of the upper section.
      • A circle indicates the first Bn in that Brigade
      • A semi-circle indicates the second Bn in that Brigade
      • A triangle indicates the third Bn in that Brigade
      • A square indicates the fourth Bn in that Brigade
  • Divisional corps troops (Signals etc) wore only the large rectangle.
    • Divisional Engineers wore it surmounted by "C.E.".
    • Machine gun units wore it surmounted with a forward pointing arrow.
    • TM stood for Trench Mortar
    • MT stood for Motor Transport
 

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Much of the Australian material on this site is drawn from "Distinguishing Colour Patches of the Australian Military Forces 1915-1951" by Keith Glyde. ISBN 0-6460-36640-8